Marka nidaamka ogaanshaha faragalinta (ids) loo diro aaladda, dekada muraayadda ee ku yaal xarunta macluumaadka ee xisbiga asaaga ah kuma filna (tusaale ahaan, deked ka turhda ah ayaa la oggol yahay, oo deked ka samaysaneysa ayaa ku mashquulsan aalado kale).
Waqtigaan, markii aan ku darin dekedaha badan ee muraayadaha badan, waxaan u adeegsan karnaa isku-darka shabakadda, isku-darka iyo gudbinta aaladda si aan u qaybino isla xogta macluumaadka ee aaladdayada.
Waa maxay tuubada shabakadu?
Laga yaabee inaad marka hore maqashay suuliga tuubada. Taabo (Meel marinka Terminarinka), oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan NPB (Diyaaradda Xidhmada Shabakada), ama tuubada tuubada?
Shaqada aasaasiga ah ee dhagxaanta ayaa ah in la aasaaso inta u dhexeysa dekada muraayadda ee shabakadda wax soo saarka iyo aaladda aaladda aaladda falanqaynta. Taaboku wuxuu aruuriyaa taraafikada muraayadaha ama ka kala go'anta hal ama in ka badan aaladda shabakadda waxsoosaarka waxayna u qaybisaa taraafikada hal ama in ka badan aaladaha falanqaynta xogta.
Sawirka Shabakada Shabakada Shabakada Shabakada
Taabashada Shabakada waxay leedahay sumcad muuqan, sida:
Qalabka madaxa banaan
Taabo waa gabal gooni ah oo ah qalab gaar ah oo aan saameyn ku yeelanayn culeyska aaladaha shabakadda ee jira, oo ah mid ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka ka soo baxa gorron-ga.
Beddel?
Taabashada Shabakada?
Shabakad hufan
Tuubada ka dib waxay ku xiran tahay shabakadda, dhammaan aaladaha kale ee shabakadda ma saameeyaan. Iyaga, qasabadadu waa mid hufan oo hawo ah, iyo aaladaha korjoogteynta ee ku xidhan tuubada ay yihiin kuwo hufan shabakadda oo dhan.
Taabo waa sida dekedaha oo kale Marka maxaa loo dirayaa tuubbo gaar ah? Aynu eegno qaar ka mid ah farqiga u dhexeeya shabakadda shabakadda iyo dekeda shabakadda oo muraayadaha ka turjumaya.
Farqiga 1: Taabashada shabakadda way fududahay in la habeeyo marka loo eego goynta dekedda
MADAXWEYNAHA GUUD EE QARANKA in lagu habeeyo wareejinta. Haddii kormeerku u baahan yahay in la hagaajiyo, wareejinta ayaa u baahan in dib loo beddelo dhammaantood. Si kastaba ha noqotee, tuubada ayaa kaliya u baahan in la hagaajiyo halka ay ka codsatay, oo aan wax saameyn ah ku lahayn aaladaha shabakadda ee jira.
Farqiga 2: Taabashada shabakadda ma saameynayso waxqabadka shabakadda ee qaraabada ah
Dekadda muraayadda ku-wareejinta ayaa ka sii dartay waxqabadka wareejinta waxayna saameyneysaa awoodda wareejinta. Gaar ahaan, haddii wareegga uu ku xiran yahay shabakad taxanaha ah sida khadka tooska ah, awoodda gudbinta ee shabakada ayaa si xun u saameysay. Taabo waa qalab madax-bannaan oo aan la jabin waxqabadka aaladda sababta oo ah wadooyinka taraafikada. Sidaa darteed, wax saameyn ah kuma lahan culayska aaladaha shabakadda ee jira, kaasoo leh faa iidooyin badan oo ku saabsan Booska Booska.
Farqiga 3: Taabashada Shabakada waxay bixisaa hanaan gaadiid oo dhameystiran oo ka badan tabaha dambe ee Portoring
Mindhing muraayadda ma hubin karto in dhammaan taraafikada la heli karo sababta oo ah dekada wareega ayaa shaandhaysan qaar ka mid ah baakadaha qaladka ama baakadaha cabirka yar. Si kastaba ha noqotee, TAP waxay hubisaa in la kireysto macluumaadka maxaa yeelay waa mid dhammaystiran "oo dhammaystiran" lakabka jirka.
Farqiga 4: Dib-u-dhaca gudbinta ee tuubada ayaa ka yar tii ka hor
Qaar ka mid ah wareejinta dabaqa hoose, dekedda Portoring waxay soo bandhigi kartaa daahitaanka markii la koobiyo taraafikada si loo sawiro dekedaha, iyo sidoo kale markii ay koobiyeeynin 10/100 milyan oo dekedo dekedaha Giga Ethernet.
In kasta oo tan loo diro si ballaadhan, waxaan aaminsanahay in labada falanqeeye ee dambe aan ka maqaneyn taageero farsamo oo xoog leh.
Marka, xaalada guud ee, waxaan u baahanahay inaan isticmaalno qasabada qasabka ee qaybinta taraafikada ee shabakadda? Si fudud, haddii aad leedahay shuruudaha soo socda, ka dib taabashada shabakadda ayaa ah doorashadaada ugu fiican.
Teknolojiyada Shabakada Shabakada
Dhageyso waxyaabaha kor ku xusan, waxaad dareentaa in tufaaxa tuubbada tuubbada runtii tahay aalad sixir ah, suuqa caadiga ah ee suuqa guud ee ku saabsan qaab dhismeedka salka ku haysa ee ku dhawaad saddex qaybood:
FPGA
- Waxqabadka Sare
- Way adag tahay in la horumariyo
- Qiimaha Sare
Missips
- dabacsan oo ku habboon
- Dhibaatooyin horumarineed oo dhexdhexaad ah
- Ganacsadeyaasha guud ee RMI iyo Caveium ayaa joojiyay horumarka oo fashilmay goor dambe
ASIC ah
- Waxqabadka Sare
- Kobcinta shaqada ballaarinta waa mid adag, oo inta badan sababtuna tahay xaddidaadda chip laftiisa
- Interface iyo faahfaahinta ayaa ku xaddidan chip laftiisa, taasoo dhalisay waxqabadka ballaarinta liita
Sidaa darteed, cufnaanta sare iyo tuubbada xawaaraha sare ee suuqa ee suuqa waxay leeyihiin qol badan oo ku saabsan hagaajinta dabacsanaanta isticmaalka wax ku oolka ah. Taabashada Shabakada Shabakada ayaa loo isticmaalaa beddelka borotokoolka, xog aruurinta, xoqidda xogta, muraayadaha xogta, iyo shaandhaynta taraafikada. Noocyada ugu weyn ee dekada guud waxaa ka mid ah 100g, 40g, 10g, 2.5g pos, ge, iwm.
Waqtiga Post: May-25-2022
