A Module Transceiver, waa aalad isku xirta shaqeynta gudbiyaha iyo qaataha labadaba hal xirmo. TheModules Transceiverwaa aaladaha elegtarooniga ah ee loo isticmaalo hababka isgaadhsiinta si loo gudbiyo loogana helo xogta noocyada kala duwan ee shabakadaha. Waxaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa qalabka isku xidhka sida shixnado, router-yada, iyo kaadhadhka isku xidhka shabakada. Waxa loo adeegsadaa isku xidhka iyo nidaamyada isgaadhsiinta si loo gudbiyo oo loogu helo xogta noocyada kala duwan ee warbaahinta, sida fiilooyinka indhaha ama fiilooyinka naxaasta ah. Erayga "transceiver" waxa uu ka yimid isku darka " gudbiye" iyo "qaade." Qaybaha Transceiver ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa shabakadaha Ethernet, nidaamyada kaydinta Fiber Channel, isgaarsiinta, xarumaha xogta, iyo codsiyada kale ee isku xirka. Waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan awoodsiinta gudbinta xogta la isku halayn karo iyo xawaaraha sare ee noocyada kala duwan ee warbaahinta.
Shaqada aasaasiga ah ee moduleka transceiver waa inuu u beddelo calaamadaha korantada ee calaamadaha indhaha (haddii ay dhacdo fiber optic transceivers) ama liddi ku ah (marka laga hadlayo transceivers-ku-saleysan copper). Waxay awood u siinaysaa isgaadhsiinta laba jiho iyadoo u gudbinaysa xogta aaladda isha una gudbisa aaladda loo socdo oo ay xogta ka helayso aaladda loo socdo oo dib loogu celiyo aaladda isha.
Qaybaha Transceiver waxaa sida caadiga ah loogu talagalay inay noqdaan kuwo kulul, taasoo la micno ah in la gelin karo ama laga saari karo qalabka isku xirka iyada oo aan la kicin nidaamka. Habkani wuxuu u oggolaanayaa in si fudud loo rakibo, beddelo, iyo dabacsanaan ee isku xirka shabakadaha.
Qaybaha Transceiver waxay ku yimaadaan qaabab kala duwan, sida Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP), SFP+, QSFP (Quad Small Form-Factor Pluggable), QSFP28, iyo in ka badan. Qodob kasta oo foom ah waxaa loogu talagalay heerarka xogta gaarka ah, fogaanta gudbinta, iyo heerarka shabakadda. Baqshadaha Shabakadda Mylnking™ waxay caadi ahaan isticmaalaan afartan noocModules Transceiver indhaha: Foomka Yar ee Factor Pluggable (SFP), SFP+, QSFP (Quad Small Form-Factor Pluggable), QSFP28, iyo in ka badan.
Halkan waxaa ah tafaasiil dheeri ah, sharraxaadyo, iyo kala duwanaansho ku saabsan noocyada kala duwan ee SFP, SFP+, QSFP, iyo QSFP28 modules transceiver, kuwaas oo si weyn loogu isticmaalo gudahayagaTabaha Shabakadda, Dallaalinta Xirmada ShabakaddaiyoGudbinta Shabakadda Khadka Dhexetixraaca noocaaga ah:
1- SFP (Foom yar-Foomka-Foomka-yar ee lagu xidhi karo) Transceivers:
- Transceivers SFP, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan SFPs ama mini-GBICs, waa unugyo is haysta oo kulul oo lagu dhejin karo oo loo isticmaalo shabakadaha Ethernet iyo Fiber Channel.
-Waxay taageeraan heerka xogta u dhaxaysa 100 Mbps ilaa 10 Gbps, taas oo ku xidhan kala duwanaanshaha gaarka ah.
- Transceivers SFP waxaa loo heli karaa noocyo kala duwan oo fiber indhaha, oo ay ku jiraan multi-mode (SX), hal-mode (LX), iyo meel dheer (LR).
- Waxay la yimaadaan noocyo kala duwan oo xiriiriye ah sida LC, SC, iyo RJ-45, iyadoo ku xiran shuruudaha shabakadda.
- Qaybaha SFP ayaa si weyn loo isticmaalaa iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay cabbirkooda yar, kala duwanaanshahooda, iyo fududaynta rakibidda.
2- SFP+ (Foomka Yar ee La Wanaajiyey-Factor Pluggable) Transceivers:
- SFP+ transceivers waa nooca la xoojiyey ee modules SFP oo loogu talagalay heerarka xogta sare.
-Waxay taageeraan qiimaha xogta ilaa 10 Gbps waxaana inta badan lagu isticmaalaa 10 Gigabit Ethernet network.
- Qaybaha SFP+ waa gadaal la jaanqaadi kara boosaska SFP, taas oo u oggolaanaysa guuritaan fudud iyo dabacsanaan xagga hagaajinta shabakadda.
Waxay diyaar u yihiin noocyo kala duwan oo fiber ah, oo ay ku jiraan multi-mode (SR), hal-mode (LR), iyo fiilooyinka naxaasta ah ee tooska ah (DAC).
3- QSFP (Quad Small Form-Factor Pluggable) Transceivers:
QSFP transceivers waa unugyo cufnaan sare leh oo loo isticmaalo gudbinta xogta xawaaraha sare leh.
-Waxay taageeraan qiimaha xogta ilaa 40 Gbps waxaana badanaa lagu isticmaalaa xarumaha xogta iyo jawiga xisaabinta waxqabadka sare.
- Qaybaha QSFP waxay gudbin karaan oo heli karaan xogta xaddi badan oo fiber-ka ah ama fiilooyinka naxaasta isku mar, iyagoo bixinaya xajmi kororsi.
Waxaa lagu heli karaa noocyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan QSFP-SR4 (fiber qaab-badan), QSFP-LR4 (fiber-hal-hab), iyo QSFP-ER4 (gaarsiin fidsan).
- Qaybaha QSFP waxay leeyihiin isku xirka MPO/MTP ee isku xirka fiber-ka waxayna sidoo kale taageeri karaan fiilooyinka naxaasta ah ee si toos ah ugu xiran.
4- QSFP28 (Quad Small Form-Factor Pluggable 28) Transceivers:
QSFP28 transceivers waa jiilka xiga ee modules QSFP, oo loogu talagalay heerarka xogta sare.
-Waxay taageeraan qiimaha xogta ilaa 100 Gbps waxaana si weyn loogu isticmaalaa shabakadaha xarumaha xogta xawaaraha sare leh.
- Qaybaha QSFP28 waxay bixiyaan cufnaanta dekeda oo kordhay iyo isticmaalka tamarta hoose marka loo eego jiilalka hore.
Waxaa lagu heli karaa noocyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan QSFP28-SR4 (fiber qaab-badan), QSFP28-LR4 (fiber-hal-hab), iyo QSFP28-ER4 (gaarsiin fidsan).
- Qaybaha QSFP28 waxay adeegsadaan nidaam wax-ka-beddelid sare ah iyo farsamooyin farsamayn-yaqaanno sare leh si loo gaaro heerarka xogta sare.
Qaybaha transceiver-ku waxay ku kala duwan yihiin heerka xogta, qaabka qaabaynta, heerarka shabakadaha la taageeray, iyo fogaanta gudbinta. Qaybaha SFP iyo SFP+ waxaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa codsiyada xawaaraha hooseeya, halka QSFP iyo QSFP28 modules loo qorsheeyay shuruudaha xawaaraha sare. Waa muhiim in la tixgeliyo baahida shabakada gaarka ah iyo la jaanqaadka qalabka isku xidhka marka la dooranayo moduleka transceiver ee ku habboon.
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-27-2023
